Contiss 9 salary nigeria. The first one (CONTISS I) was formulated in 2007.

Salaries range from 104,000 NGN (lowest) to 323,000 NGN (highest). The Consolidated Armed Forces Salary Structure (CONAFSS) covers salary structures of military officers such as Cadets, Recruits, Lieutenant, Captain, Major, Colonel, General etc in the Nigerian Army, Airforce and Navy. The salary structures are the Consolidated Public Service Salary Structure (CONPSS), Consoli Nov 2, 2020 · Find out the various salary structures in Nigerian civil service according to NSIWC such as CONTISS, CONAUSS, CONRAISS, and others. To become a graduate assistant lecturer in Nigeria university, you must possess an excellent first degree. Understanding the significance of dissecting teacher salaries in Nigeria is crucial. Graduate is placed on CONTISS 7/ step 2 (same with level 8/ step 2) and net take home is 113,500. 84 from the last salary increase. Re: Non Academic Staff Salary Scale In A Federal University by intrepidjay1 ( m ): 10:18am On Aug 03 , 2018 Sep 22, 2023 · President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has approved a 35% and 23% salary increment for staff of all federal tertiary institutions, effective January 1, 2023. It is a 15-grade salary structure and each scale consists of a number of steps ranging from 15 for lower grade to 9 for the highest grades. The salary structure is the Consolidated Public Service Salary Structure (CONPSS), Consolidated Research and Allied Institutions Salary Structure (CONRAISS), Consolidated Police Salary Structure (CONPOSS), Consolidated Para Sep 7, 2021 · The maximum salary after thirteen (13) years is 371,292 Naira per month and 4,455,506 Naira annually. The CONTISS salary structure is divided into 15 salary levels. Tech / Final Diploma of the Nigeria Institute of Science and Technology (NIST Discover the salaries of the CONTISS employees, including allowances, and bonuses, and gain insights into the entire salary structure. Dec 23, 2019 · CONTISS II. ng. This is the acronym for Consolidated University Academic Structure. ENCONTISS ) Email Address NOK's Correspondence Address * Village/ Town/ City * State Code P. Preferably 1st class or second-class upper division. Feb 4, 2017 · University lecturers and professors are among earn moderate salaries in Nigeria. Average Salary ₦234K per month; Aug 10, 2019 · The previous one being used was CONTISS I; this was formalized in 2007. The Head of Press, National CONTIDESS is mostly used in college of education for non-academic staff while CONTISS is mostly used for University Non-Academics Staff. I hear people ask, what is the meaning of CONTISS, CONUASS, CONRAISS, CONTOPSAL, CONPSS, CONMESS, CONHESS, CONJUSS, CONPASS etc. One of the ways NEITI ensures transparency is through its salary structure To be … Technologist Salaries in Nigeria. Salary of graduate assistant lecturer in Nigeria university after monthly gross deductions is pegged at N99,768 per month. SWC/S/04/S. Salary Ranges Of University Lecturers In Nigeria? / Pay Structure of Most Nigerian companies as at February 2017 / Salary Structure Of Nigerian Lecturers: Annual Salary Of Nigerian Lecturers (2) (3) (4) May 21, 2024 · Salary Structure in Nigeria . The CONTISS (Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Scale) originated from the university salary structure (USS) introduced in the 1980s. customs service is not up to 100k is like 80k Mar 18, 2019 · If you are a school leaver on Step 1 of Grade Level 04, your monthly salary will be N20,249. Jul 2, 2024 · The average salary for an Administrative Officer in Nigeria is ₦1,177,065 in 2024. In this article, we will delve into the details of the ConMess … Harmonised Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure (HATISS) In order to ensure that Medical Doctors in Federal Health Institutions are placed on the appropriate grades in the new Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure (CONTISS), Annex Il has been provided for their conversion. However, many Staff in the polytechnic The items consolidated with the basic salary are transport allowance, meal subsidy, utility allowance, leave grant, journal allowance, research allowance, learned society allowance, examination supervision allowance, excess workload allowance, furniture allowance, industrial supervision allowance, field trip allowance, postgraduate supervision Ever wondered how much they earn? Let’s dive into their salary structure. some ministries proffisional include allowance to dia salary like INFOMATION GET XTRA 10K while adminstrative officers go home with 52 or more. SALARY STRUCTURE -Treasury Funded Public Sector Agencies Only . ) and Blessing Iduh Abstract This paper is an attempt to discuss the wages and salaries structures in Nigeria from 1960 up-to date, highlighting the roles played by different wages and salaries commissions, their contributions and achievements. Once the experience reaches 5-9 years Administrative Officer salary would increase again to a total of ₦1,128,465. This salary scale applies to the medical staff at Level 1 Step 1. Conclusion: Maintenance haemodialysis as is currently practiced is extremely very expensive and is out of the financial Nov 8, 2019 · The previous salary structure, CONTISS I, was developed in 2007 but was later dropped, which allowed CONTISS II to be modified in 2009 and is still in use today. This is why you can find a fresh graduate earning a certain amount while working in a particular government office and another earning double or triple of that amount while working in a different government office. starting with C which is grade level 08 that is ministries is 48 to 56 without allowance. Issued in 2009 to make the effect of the previous document more complete and expanded, it consolidates the previous structure with a peculiar allowance meant for non-academic staff at universities and a rent subsidy. Download conuass salary structure pdf. This is the average salary including housing, transport, and other benefits. ill. Functions of the Commission. com --- (31 comments) A lot of people in the Nigerian labor market tend to ask questions about the meaning of the various salary structures in Nigeria. 346, Garki Abuja, Nigeria ; 08118856258 | 08107385689 May 23, 2018 · The CONTISS salary structure was put into effect on January 1, 2007. The Salary Structures include; the Consolidated Public Service Salary Structure (CONPSS), Consolidated Research and Allied Institutions Salary Structure (CONRAISS), Consolidated Police Salary Structure (CONPOSS), Consolidated Para-military Salary In Nigeria, an Entry Level Administrative Officer earns a salary of ₦50,000-₦70,000/month at Interra Networks Limited. How much do 9mobile employees make? Glassdoor provides our best prediction for total pay in today's job market, along with other types of pay like cash bonuses, stock bonuses, profit sharing, sales commissions, and tips. Aug 24, 2015 · A lot of people in the Nigerian labor market tend to ask questions about the meaning of the various salary structures in Nigeria. Jul 15, 2024 · The estimated total pay for a Senior Lecturer is NGN 251,000 per month in the Nigeria area, with an average salary of NGN 250,000 per month. 208 Salaries (for 137 job titles) • Updated Jul 13, 2024. After reaching the 10-19 year experience in their career, another increase in salary will be added to a total of ₦1,519,400. 346, Garki Abuja, Nigeria ; 08118856258 | 08107385689 Paramilitary bodies include the Nigerian Immigration Service, Nigerian Custom Service, Nigeria Prisons Service, Federal Fire Service, National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, Nigeria Security and Civil Defense Corps. In Nigeria, salary structures in the public sector are designed to standardize pay across various government agencies and institutions. realGURU:. com Apr 2, 2013 · A lot of people in the Nigerian labor market tend to ask questions about the meaning of the various salary structures in Nigeria. Lecturer I earns a minimum monthly salary of 173,332 Naira per month and 2,079,995 Naira on an annual basis. 218/II/404 dated 29th October 2021 “Request For Statistics of Staff In Federal… Aug 3, 2018 · Will they place me on CONTISS level 8 or will I start on level 7? I am still a bachelor, I need to earn at least 85k a month. On the other hand, the highest-paid medical staff will earn N 8,517,892. In this country of ours, even with a PhD and several years’ experience, a university lecturer is not able to earn even N1 million per month, which is so unjust. The average net salary for Technologist in Nigeria is ₦234K. COMPSS, CONTISS ) 9. Academic Staff of Federal Universities, with effect from 1st January, 2023. A person working as Administration Officer in Nigeria typically earns around 208,000 NGN. The president, commander in cheif of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria has approved a new salary structure for health professionals and staff in the federal public service following the collective agreement between the federal ministry of health and the joint health sector unions on 2nd December 2009. CONAFSS. 218/II/406 dated 22nd December 2021 “Review of Hazard Allowance in Federal Hospitals, Medical Centres and Clinics in MDAs” Download Circular No. 4. Nov 3, 2017 · A lot of people in the Nigerian labor market tend to ask questions about the meaning of the various salary structures in Nigeria. Here, we review the graduate assistant salary in Nigerian universities. As a Technologist II, I earn Based on the negotiations between the Federal Government of Nigeria and Organised Labour which was represented by the Joint National Public Negotiation Council which led to the enactment of the National Minimum Wage (Amendment) Act 2019, there were consequential adjustments of the salaries of employees in the Federal Public Service. Contact Info. Tech / Final Diploma of the Nigeria Institute of Science and The least salary a medical staff working in the Federal Public Service can earn under the new minimum wage is N1,667,601. Visit PayScale to research administrative officer salaries by city, experience, skill, employer and more. I hear people ask, what is the meaning of CONTISS, CONUASS, CONRAISS, CONTOPSAL, CONPSS, CONMESS, CONHESS,CONJUSS, CONPASS etc . This structure has 15 salary levels based on qualifications and experience. D salary structure of both are different. Sep 22, 2023 · President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has given the green light for a substantial salary increment for employees of all federal tertiary institutions, with the new rates set to take effect from January 1, 2023. conversio from CONTISS to CONMESS is as shown in the table in annex 11 The circular read: “The Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria has approved the review of the Consolidated Health Salary Structure (CONHESS) for Health Professionals in the Federal Public Service with effect from 1st June 2023. CONTISS II is the acronym for Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure II. CONTACT US. Consolidated Top Federal Public Office Holders' Salary Structure (CONTOPSAL): Salary Structure for top government officials. Jul 10, 2024 · CONTISS is a consolidated salary scale that combines the previous Harmonised Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure (HATISS) with the Consolidated Peculiar University Academic Allowances (CONPUAA). Salaries estimates are based on 227 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by an Administrative Officer employees in Nigeria. **Current Salary Structure ( Eg. consolidated polytechnics and colleges of education academic staff salary structure (conpcass) Apr 30, 2024 · The Bola Tinubu-led federal government has approved a salary increase of between 25% and 35% for civil servants on the remaining six Consolidated Salary Structures. The salary level you are placed on depends on your qualifications and Consolidate Armed Forces Salary Structure (CONAFSS) is the salary structure for the Nigeria Military. Salary Structures in Nigeria and their meaning (CONTISS, CONUASS, CONRAISS, CONTOPSAL, CONPSS etc) Posted on Tue 09th Apr, 2013 - www. very poor. These are: Consolidated Public Service Salary Structure (CONPSS), Consolidated Research and Allied Institutions Salary Structure (CONRAISS), Consolidated Police Salary Structure (CONPOSS), Consolidated Para-military Sep 16, 2019 · ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PART I Establishment and membership of the National Salaries, Incomes and Wages Commission SECTION Establishment of the National Salaries, Incomes and Wages Commission. CONTISS II was however adopted in 2009. Membership of the Commission. COMPSS, CONTISS ) **Consolidated Salary Structure (2010). See the conuass salary structure and contiss salary scale table here. Lecturer I. B. It does annual reviews of wages and salaries in the Nigerian Civil Service. NEITI is tasked with ensuring that the country’s oil, gas, and mining revenues are managed effectively and transparently. Administrative Officer Salaries in Nigeria. Consolidated Research and Allied Institutions Salary Structure (CONRAISS): A salary structure for Research, Training and Allied Institutions in the Federal Public Service. This move is coming on the eve of the 2024 Workers’ Day event and is contained in a Tuesday statement by the Head of Press at the National Salaries, Incomes and Wages Commission (NSIWC)Emmanuel Njoku. 67, adding ₦174,931. May 27, 2018 · Sapiosexuality: Guys, I'd like to know what entry level Lab Technologists, CONTISS 7 Level 2, in federal universities earn. Each level has a salary range, which is determined by the staff Consolidated Research and Allied Institutions Salary Structure (CONRAISS) is applicable to various research, training and allied institutions in Nigeria such as the Institute of Human Virology, International Institute for Tropical Agriculture, Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria, National Agricultural Extension Research and Liaison How Much is Level 8 Salary in Nigeria? The level 8 salary structure depends heavily on the type of profession. Consolidated Polytechnic & Colleges of Education Academic Staff Salary Structure (CONPASS) (Level 1-6 Re: Nigeria University Lecturers' Salaries: How Much? by Nobody: 12:05pm On Jul 19, 2014 Dunno about other unis, but I heard unilorin lecturers receive up to 500k per month. May 16, 2011 · Nurses starters working with tertiary institution of Naija earns from #60 to #70 as paycheque on Contiss 6, while pay increases as u put in more years of service The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) is a government agency established in 2004 to promote transparency and accountability in Nigeria’s extractive industry. 5 days ago · rozayx5:. This salary structure is divided into two CONTISS I and CONTISS II. Though lecturers in private university also take contracts in private hospitals, the money […] contiss og conmess 01 contiss 10 conmess 02 contiss 11 conmess 03 contiss 12 conmess 04 contiss 13 conmess 05 contiss 14 conmess 06 contiss 15 conmess 07 777984 1305688 871729 1551786 973305 1845557 1075353 2193425 1445599 2775426 1820908 3419418 2232199 4222544 909773 1590117 1013528 1887305 1118655 2251604 1503506 2858442 lag-1016 3517866 Apr 7, 2022 · lecturers in nigeria: basic monthly salary in naira: annual salary in naira: lecturer ii: n137,459 – n164,970: n1,649,509 to n1,979,640: lecturer i: n173,333 In compliance with the constitutional requirements of corresponding increase in pension of retirees anytime there is increase in salary and allowances of serving officers, the Commission has set in motion necessary facilities towards review of pension arising from 22% increase on HATISS and the sliding scale increase of 10%-4% by collection and analysis of Data received from various May 15, 2016 · gambus007: for MDA there are A,B,C. most of their annual salaries cant even buy a decent ride make i hear word abeg, minimum wage in this country is 18k which equals 216k per annum, anybody earning 3million plus per annum with good planning can buy a ride and build a house within 5yrs, May 1, 2024 · Nigeria’s federal government has approved a pay increase of between 25 per cent and 35 per cent for civil servants on the remaining six consolidated salary structures. ( Eg. And they get a house in the staff quarters, medical allowances should b dere 4 sure. The Consolidated Medical Salary Scale (ConMess) is an essential aspect of the remuneration structure for medical professionals in many countries. Application of Pensions Act. hotnigerianjobs. go to method of application » the Candidate must possess B. . Salary Structure of College of Education Lecturers (2024) The salary of college lecturers in Nigeria is determined by the Consolidated Tertiary Institution Salary Structure (CONTISS). Apr 30, 2024 · The Nigerian Government has approved a salary increase ranging between 25% and 35% for Civil Servants across the remaining six Consolidated Salary Structures. How Much Is Naija universities Lecturers Salary? I want an asap answer! Chylo: Thanx, so the lowest lecturer 2 is around 137,000 per month and the highest professor is around 500,000 per month. PARTll Functions 3. Home; SALARY SCALE Assistant Lecturer/Arts Fellow II / Librarian II: CONUASS 2 (N794,260. Apr 30, 2024 · Previously, salary increases were implemented for sectors such as tertiary education and health, encompassing structures like the Consolidated University Academic Salary Structure (CONUASS), Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure (CONTISS), Consolidated Polytechnics and Colleges of Education Academic Staff Salary Structure (CONPCASS), Consolidated Tertiary Educational Institutions May 6, 2021 · Consequent upon the implementation of the National Minimum Wage (Amendment) Act 2019 and consequential adjustment in the salaries of employees in the Federal Public Service, the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria has approved the consequential adjustment in the pensions of retirees, under the defined benefit scheme, of agencies on the May 14, 2024 · Hence, this Nigerian salary structure is used for the payment of salaries of all members of ASUU in Nigeria. **Consolidated Salary Structure (2007). Apr 30, 2015 · soe:. This is the salary structure that all non-academic staff members of Federal universities are placed. CONUASS. Lecturer II SALARY SCALE. “The new salary table is attached as Annex I. 00k monthly. On a monthly basis, the salary of an FCSC officer on Step 1 of Grade Level 06 will be equivalent to N26,352. Salary estimated from 12 employees. If you need help with any of our services, contact us via: Email: hello [at] jobzilla [dot] ng WhatsApp: +234-8139012623 Sep 7, 2021 · The table below shows the Consolidated Polytechnic & Colleges of Education Academic Staff Salary Structure (CONPASS) per annum. 00. Salary Variance. May 1, 2024 · THE Federal Government has approved a salary increase of between 25% and 35% for civil servants on the remaining six Consolidated Salary Structures. The first one (CONTISS I) was formulated in 2007. Salary estimated from 336 employees Aug 24, 2015 · diplomat51: A lot of people in the Nigerian labor market tend to ask questions about the meaning of the various salary structures in Nigeria. Nov 18, 2021 · The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. It was commenced in 2010 and is still in use till then. See more Administrative Officer earnings in Nigeria. CONTISS is a salary structure for all tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Feb 6, 2023 · Contact Info. O Box/PMB Abroad Nigeria Sep 22, 2023 · ii Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure II (CONTISS II) for Mil. Jul 17, 2024 · The average salary for an Administrative Officer is NGN 120,417 per month in Nigeria. We also update the salary scale for polytechnic lecturers in nigeria. See full list on infoguidenigeria. Here are some of the key salary structures and their meanings: CONTISS (Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure): Jul 6, 2022 · CONTISS Salary Scale in Nigeria. This gives you an annual salary of N242, 994, meaning your salary is a little higher than that of the least paid staff. The Consolidated Health Salary Structure (CONHESS) is the Nigerian Federal Civil Service Salary Structure for health professionals and staff employed in Federal Hospitals/Medical Centres as well as Clinics in Federal Ministries, Departments and Agencies and all heath professionals in the Federal Ministry of Health. The CONTISS salary structure is divided into 15 levels, from Level 01 to Level 15. Job Title: Higher Stores OffiStore . Location the Candidate must possess B. It provides a standardized framework for determining the salaries and benefits of healthcare workers, ensuring fair compensation based on experience, expertise, and responsibilities. 00 X N23,306 - N957,402) Dec 3, 2014 · NESREA pays with CONRAISS (improved CONTISS). 2. Obi, (Ph. Introduction. The Consolidated Armed Forces Salary Structure, CONAFSS, is the salary structure in Nigeria that aids in establishing the monthly compensation for the country’s military troops. The Consolidated Public Service Salary Structure (CONPSS) is a specific salary structure that applies to all staff of federal ministries, extra-ministerial offices, and agencies in Nigeria. It is a 15-grade salary structure with each scale consisting of a number of steps ranging Re: Nigeria University Lecturers' Salaries: How Much? by kwasinwi: 9:11am On Jul 30, 2016 Do anyone have an idea about the salary scale in a private university? Thanks Feb 12, 2019 · Job Vacancies at National Open University of Nigeria for Senior Laboratory Technologist (CONTISS 9) in Nigeria for job seekers and professionals in February, 2019. However, it was abandoned and CONTISS II was adapted in 2009. CONTISS. A statement signed by Head of Press, National Salaries, Incomes and Wages Commission (NSIWC), Emmanuel Njoku, said the increases took effect from January 1, 2024. As a result, here is a well developed compilation of some of these structures: Feb 6, 2019 · CONSOLIDATED Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure (CONTISS) 15 migration scheme was developed in 2009 by the National Board for Technical Education (NBTE). A fresh univ. Jul 2, 2024 · Salary Scale CONTISS 9 . POLITICS NIGERIA reports that the announcement was made in a memo from the office of the Auditor-General to Directors of Audit, Heads of Department, Heads of Units, and All Staff. FCSC Salary for Officers. Nov 12, 2019 · Salaries and Wages in Nigeria Public service are determined by the National Salaries, Incomes & Wages Commission (NSIWC). PARTllI Staff of the Commission Secretary and other employees of the Commission. The average net salary for Administrative Officer in Nigeria is ₦136K. Jul 13, 2024 · Salaries by job title at 9mobile. AN APPRAISAL OF WAGES AND SALARIES STRUCTURE IN NIGERIA, 1960-2011 Regina U. . com. CONTISS is an acronym for Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure. M. This agency is saddled with the responsibility of deciding a realistic compensation system in the Nigerian economy. Breadcrumb. para-militry like civil defence,frsc,prison service etc for degree is 125k flat. OMG, whereas, in the UK, a fresh lecturer's starting salary is about £41,000 per annum ( Pls in the interest of health and safety, converting this to Naira without a four figure table is strongly discouraged) Sep 22, 2023 · Last Updated on September 22, 2023. CONTISS II, in its turn, is an addition to the first CONTISS document. Find out the various salary structures in Nigerian civil service according to NSIWC such as CONTISS, CONAUSS, CONRAISS, CONSTOPAL and other wide range of salary structures in Nigeria by Mediangr. Apr 30, 2024 · The Federal Government has approved a salary increase of between 25 percent and 35 percent for civil servants on the remaining six Consolidated Salary Structures. A lot of people in the Nigerian labor market tend to ask questions about the meaning of the various salary structures in Nigeria. rodeo0070:. Wing B, 3rd Floor, Federal Secretariat Complex, Phase 1, Shehu Shagari Way, P. Apr 30, 2024 · The Federal Government has approved between 25% and 35% in salary Increase for Civil Servants on the remaining six Consolidated Salary Structures. The memo states that … Apr 23, 2017 · Official University Salary Structure in Nigeria. The salary structure features lecturer grades in colleges of education such as Reader, Senior Lecturer, Lecturer I, Lecturer II, Lecturer III, and Assistant Lecturer. I hear people ask, what is the meaning of CONTISS, CONUASS, CONRAISS, CONTOPSAL, CONPSS, CONMESS, CONHESS,CONJUSS, CONPASS etc. (1) ( Reply ) Padding: Presidency Slaps Abdulmumin Jibrin Over Buhari / Let's Discuss The Political & Economical Merits Of IfeanyiUbah Games & Tech Vill / Issuing Fake Mar 10, 2016 · jayjay5oxide:. This comprehensive review aims to shed light on the present state of teacher salaries across the country. Apr 30, 2024 · The Federal Government has approved an increase of between 25 per cent and 35 per cent in salary increase for civil servants on the remaining six Consolidated Salary Structures. the new salary structure applies to all medical/ dental officers employed in federal health institutions including the federal ministry of healtha nd clinics in fedral agencies. Though since May 2014 we have been placed on 85% salary for reason known to management, effort are in place to get our arrears paid Home NSIWC Circulars NSIWC With Equity - Efficiency - Opportunity NSIWC NSIWC Circulars Year 2021 Circulars Circular No. PARTlV Units Jul 6, 2022 · Salary Scale CONTISS 9. I worked as a Technologist for 3years before converting to academic in University of Nigeria. D. Nov 1, 2019 · They seek to know more details concerning the salary structures in Nigeria; particularly more about the meaning of CONTISS, CONUASS, CONRAISS, CONTOPSAL, CONPSS, CONMESS, CONHESS,CONJUSS, CONPASS. The maximum salary after nine (9) years is 223,667 Naira per month and 2,684,010 Naira annually. This applies to very senior and experienced medical staff at Level 7 Step 9. This one is the one in use today Jul 11, 2024 · The salary structure for polytechnic lecturers in Nigeria is based on the Consolidated Tertiary Institution Salary Structure (CONTISS). Dec 8, 2023 · How is CONPSS Different from other Salary Structures in Nigeria. 346, Garki Abuja, Nigeria ; 08118856258 | 08107385689 Aug 10, 2020 · Salary of Graduate Assistant Lecturer in Nigerian University. Read below to see the salaries of federal Sep 6, 2013 · This is in contrast to the average annual salary of state civil service workers which ranged from N216,000:00 to N1,965,612:00 and Federal Civil Service workers ranging from N777984:00 to N2553992:92 (CONTISS 9- CONTISS 15) . tg jj zr ln uk lt aj dl ag ag